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There is a unique difference between site-built structures (buildings, etc.) and
factory-built structures such as awnings and canopies.
Many conventional buildings may
stand for years before they are exposed to the full loads they were designed to
withstand.
Awning and canopy modules experience just the opposite. Immediately after
fabrication, they are fastened to a moving vehicle and driven to the jobsite.
This exposes the frames to gusting wind pressures. Even at low vehicle speeds,
(25 mph to 45 mph) the frames can be subjected to high wind velocities when the
direction of travel is against the wind. It is not uncommon to experience combined
wind velocities of up to 65 mph; and that's just for low speed travel. These forces
can be even higher if the vehicle is driven on the interstate where the transport
speed is typically increased.
As a result, all frame modules must be secured to the
vehicle in a manner that simulates the actual building attachments.
Seen below are various suggested placement configurations of frames to the deck of a flatbed transport trailer.
The next four images illustrate correct and incorrect placement of mounting brackets for
the securing of frames to a trailer deck.
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